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Olivia Parker
Born Boston Massachussets (USA) 1941

Work:
Parker trained as a painter and approaches her photographic work in this tradition. She is concerned with ways of seeing and the multiplicity of meanings within photographs. Bosc shows the layering of meaning and how the photographer has constructed meanings. E.g. we see a pear, on the right of the image is a piece of text about a pear and also a number of drawing showing a pear from various angles (references to multi-perspective viewing). The textures in each layer are also very different a metallic box is suggested which is rusting and decaying, the drawing is seen as delicate and ageing, whilst the pear is crisp and new. Yet we may expect the natural form to be the most delicate and to decay more readily, Parker has used photography to capture the pear so that it will never decay. She frequently uses selenium toner on her black and white prints to create the illusion of the prints being older than they are, suggesting time.
"A row of peapods, alike in structure but alive in thier variation, fascinates me. A row of plastic flowers identical in their structure but dead in their sameness would hold little appeal- unless they had been chewed by a dog, varied, altered by living energy." (Photo Book, Phaidon)

Themes :
Ephemera (decay of surfaces and materials)
Natural forms (collections of objects)
Constructed imagery (sets carefully designed and photographed)
Photographic Memory (a trace of a specific time that has passed)
Timelessness (a photograph as a way of refering to a specific event, time, that is captured forever)

 

Connections to other photographers:
Jan Groover (contrasting natural and man made surfaces)
Keith Arnatt (materials and how they decay)
Paul Strand (objective record of natural and man made materials)
Paul Caponegro (interest in shape and form, reflective surfaces)
John Blakemore (contrasting surfaces, natural forms and man made, interest in time and decay)
Edward Weston (objective record, composition, close ups)
Imogen Cunningham (objective record also recorded both body forms and natural forms)
Alfred Stieglitz
(equivalence cloud series the body and its similarities to clouds, natural forms and the body, objective record)
Peter Fischli & David Weiss (sculptures, often balancing, made of man made and natural materials)
Barbara Kasten (still life, staged photography)
David Haxton (paper still lives, staged photography)
Edward Steichen (detailed and objective natural forms)
Heinrich Khuhn (moody and evocative natural forms in colour)
Albert Renger Patzsch (man made materials especially metals)

Olivia Parker
Bosc
1977

Olivia Parker
Four Pears
1979

 

Olivia Parker
Pods of Chance
1977